This page has been reviewed by Lester Morse, Director of Rehabs UK.

Subutex (buprenorphine) is commonly used to treat addictions to stronger opioids like heroin or prescription painkillers. Because it activates opioid receptors in the brain, addiction to the medication is possible, leading to the individual becoming physically and psychologically reliant. This could lead to compulsive use, taking higher than prescribed doses, or sourcing it illegally.

Why is Subutex Addictive?

As a partial opioid, Subutex is designed to produce a milder effect than other opioids in a slow-release form. Using it in a way that is not recommended (crushed, snorted, or injected) can result in a more rapid high, speeding up the path to tolerance and dependence.

Ricky of Harmony House interviewed by Lester Morse for the Altered Attitudes podcast

It's important to note that compulsive use can develop even when Subutex is taken as prescribed. Dependence is a physiological response, so in these cases, removing the stigma around addiction and treatment may help to encourage recovery.

  • Physical: Constricted pupils, drowsiness, slurred speech, and impaired coordination
  • Psychological: Obsessive thoughts
  • Behavioural: Mood changes, increased secrecy, social isolation, neglect of responsibilities and personal hygiene.

If you or someone you know is experiencing these symptoms, seeking help from a medical professional or addiction specialist is important to address the underlying causes and develop an effective treatment plan.

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